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Clin Nutr Res

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BPC-157 (Body Protection Compound-157) is a 15-amino-acid peptide that operates through nitric oxide system modulation, growth factor upregulation (VEGF, FGF, EGF), and FAK-paxillin pathway activation

Hankir MK, Le Foll C

It circulates throughout the body, promoting cellular migration, reducing inflammation, and supporting repair processes wherever damage exists

In endothelial cell models, BPC-157 enhanced ERK1/2 phosphorylation in a dose-dependent manner, increasing cellular proliferation, migration, and vascular tube formation via downstream transcription factors c-Fos, c-Jun, and EGR-1