Cardiovascular outcomes trial SURPASS-CVOT (NCT04255433) is ongoing
Linkova NS, Drobintseva AO, Orlova OA, Kuznetsova EP, Polyakova VO, Kvetnoy IM, Khavinson VK (2016) Peptide regulation of skin fibroblast functions during their aging in vitro
Methionine is an essential amino acid, inositol is a sugar alcohol involved in cell signaling, and choline is an essential nutrient the body uses in fat transport and metabolism
Also in this group, losing more muscle was linked to less improvement in blood sugar (HbA1c levels)
Thats an issue, since the most efficient way to understand how GIP works is to study human versions of the receptors in mice
The study results regarding its sleep effects are also inconsistent and considered preliminary