In humans and rodents, GIP infusion results in decreased levels of cross-linked C-terminal telopeptide of type I collagen (CTX-1) and increased levels of procollagen type I N-terminal propeptide (P1NP), regardless of whether blood glucose levels are normal or elevated [50,51,52]
These are what clinicians refer to as non-responders
Ralentizan el vaciado gstrico y actan a la vez como reguladores del apetito, por lo que ambas cosas favorecen la prdida de peso
PMID 34463268
19-22 The DPP-4 inhibitor class of medications is particularly suited for addressing postprandial glycemic excursions, with an expected hemoglobin A1c (A1C) reduction falling in the range of approximately 0.4% to 0.9% ( Table 2 )
Antioxid Redox Signal 8:404416 Calabrese V, Ravagna A, Colombrita C, Scapagnini G, Guagliano E, Calvani M, Butterfield DA, Giuffrida Stella AM (2005) Acetylcarnitine induces heme oxygenase in rat astrocytes and protects against oxidative stress: involvement of the transcription factor NRF2