Drivers 1
Liraglutide shows dose-dependent nausea ratesVictoza (for diabetes) has rates around 10-17% depending on dose, while Saxenda (3.0 mg for weight management) has significantly higher nausea rates of approximately 39% according to its SmPC
In 2024, there were 8.4 million prescriptions and $8.6 billion in spending on GLP-1s in Medicaid, and 21.8 million claims and $27.5 billion in gross spending (not excluding rebates) on GLP-1s in Medicare (Figure 1)
Increases lipid oxidation, promoting fat breakdown rather than storage
Advanced experimental systems, such as ovarian organoids, may further improve mechanistic studies
Key nutrients to prioritize: Protein to protect muscle mass Fiber (2530 g/day for women) to support fullness and prevent constipation Hydration Micronutrients such as calcium, iron, and vitamin D Hormonal shifts can further influence digestion and metabolism, particularly in women navigating overlapping conditions such as PCOS and perimenopause, explored in The PCOSPerimenopause Connection