Standard maintenance therapy for pernicious anaemia involves injections every 2 to 3 months following an initial loading phase of six injections over two weeks
Upon tissue injury, it is released from collagen and other matrix proteins, where it arises as a fragment of the alpha-2 chain of type I collagen (Pickart et al., 2018)
It can also help lower homocysteine levels, reducing the risk of developing heart disease
For more on vitamin B12 and mood disorders, check out this study
They went looking for human studies of BPC-157 given by injection, or by mouth, or as a nasal spray, or through the skin every route people actually use
It supports DNA synthesis, the process your body uses to create new cells, and is essential for red blood cell production, helping oxygen travel efficiently throughout your body