Mezquita Raya, M
"Not FDA-approved" just means the FDA hasn't reviewed or signed off on its safety, efficacy, dosing, or manufacturing for people
CrossRef Hepatic mitochondrial signaling as a systemic hub: inter-organ communication networks in aging and aging-related diseases Yishuo Ji, Ying Wang, Xiaowei Yu, Yi Jin, Kai Zhao, Yue Hu, Zhenglin He Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology.2026;[Epub] CrossRef Small but mighty: mitochondrial DNA at the centre of retrograde signalling Eve Harding, Veronica Bazzani, Carlo Vascotto Cell Communication and Signaling.2026;[Epub] CrossRef GLP-1 and the brains powerhouse: a new perspective on the role of mitochondria in neuroprotection Tiasha Dasgupta, Hitesh Bhayani, Krishnarup Ghoshdastidar, Kasinath Viswanathan, Mukul Jain Metabolic Brain Disease.2026;[Epub] CrossRef Is osteoporosis a driver or a passenger
This paper reviews the regulatory effects of metformin on the gut microbiota, such as increasing the abundance of genus Akkermansia , enriching short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs)-producing bacterial genus, and regulating gene expression of certain genera
Over time, this slowdown can create an environment conducive to certain microbes that thrive in stagnation, like methane-producers or those that might predispose to SIBO
Axelsson AS, Tubbs E, Mecham B, Chacko S, Nenonen HA, Tang Y, Fahey JW, Derry JMJ, Wollheim CB, Wierup N, Haymond MW, Friend SH, Mulder H, Rosengren AH (2017) Sulforaphane reduces hepatic glucose production and improves glucose control in patients with type 2 diabetes